Close Menu

Am I Responsible for Paying Child Support Until My Child Finishes College?

Posted on May 15th, 2024

Child support is a financial obligation placed on a parent to help provide for the basic needs of their child. In California, child support is typically ordered to continue until a child reaches the age of 18 or graduates’ high school, whichever comes later. But what happens if your child wants to pursue higher education? Does your responsibility to pay child support extend to college costs? In this guide, our Harris Family Law Group team will explore the legal dynamics surrounding this issue and provide you with a comprehensive understanding of your responsibilities.

Basic Child Support Obligations for Paying

Basic Child Support Obligations

In California, parents are legally required to provide financial support for their children until they reach the age of majority, which is generally 18. This obligation is known as child support, and it is designed to ensure that the child’s basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, and medical care, are met.

The money you pay in child support is typically determined by the court, taking into account various factors like the income of both parents, how long each parent stays with the child and the child’s specific needs.

Child Support Beyond the Age of Majority

While the general rule is that child support obligations end when the child reaches the age of majority, there are certain circumstances in which a parent may be required to continue providing financial support beyond that age.

  • Child enrolled in high school: In California, if a child is still attending high school when they turn 18, the parent’s child support obligation may continue until the child graduates or reaches the age of 19, whichever occurs first. This extension is designed to ensure the child can complete their high school education without financial hardship.
  • Child with special needs: If a child has a disability or other special needs that make them unable to support themselves financially, even after reaching the age of majority, a parent may be required to continue providing child support. This obligation can extend indefinitely, depending on the severity of the child’s condition and their ability to achieve self-sufficiency.
  • Child attending college or vocational training: This is the crux of our discussion. In California, there is no automatic obligation for parents to continue paying child support once their child reaches the age of majority and begins attending college or vocational training. However, the court has the discretion to order continued support in certain circumstances.

Factors Considered by the Court

When determining whether to order continued child support for a child attending college or vocational training, the court will consider the following factors:

  • The child’s age and academic performance: The court will evaluate whether the child is making reasonable progress toward their education and whether their age is appropriate for the chosen program.
  • The parents’ financial ability: The court will assess the financial resources of both parents to determine if they have the means to contribute to the child’s educational expenses.
  • The child’s financial resources: The court will consider any financial resources available to the child, like scholarships, grants, or employment income.
  • The relationship between the parents and the child: The court may take into account the nature of the relationship between the parents and the child, including any estrangement or other factors that could impact the decision.

It is important to note that the court’s decision to order continued child support for a child attending college or vocational training is not automatic and is determined on a case-by-case basis, considering the specific circumstances of each family.

If the court orders continued child support for a child attending college or vocational training, the amount and duration of the support will be determined based on the child’s educational expenses, the parents’ financial resources, and other relevant factors.

Get Legal Help

In California, while parents are not automatically obligated to continue paying child support once their child reaches the age of majority and begins attending college or vocational training, the court has the discretion to order continued support in certain circumstances. The decision is based on various factors, such as the parent’s financial ability and the relationship between the parents and the child.

If you are facing a situation where you are unsure about your legal obligations or rights regarding child support for a child attending college or vocational training, it is crucial to seek the assistance of a qualified family law attorney. At the Harris Family Law Group, we are dedicated to providing you with the guidance and representation you need to deal with this complex case.

Related Links: